Biosystematic study Varity Beta vulgaris var. saccharifera from Chenopodiaceae of Salah Alden mid Iraq.

Authors

  • Naglaa M. AL-Abide

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25130/tjps.v20i1.1139

Abstract

The present reseach has dealt with Biosystematic Beta vulgaris var. saccharifera Alef. of  the genus Beta from the family  Chenopodiaceae  which has been recorded and distributed the first time in Salahuddin province-mid  Iraq.

The distinctive Morphological and anatomical study of roots, stem, leaves (petiole, blads) fruits, seeds and embryos and  crystals. 

The chemical study provided presence eight compounds (Five alkaloids as Cinnamic acid, Choline, Chenoabicine, Betaine, n-ferulouaspartate  and three flavonoids  as Quercetin ,  Isorhamnetin , Hispidulin ). 

The study showed that genomic Beta vulgaris var. saccharifera. belongs to the C3 plants by revealing the location of the gene specialist pathways of photosynthesis atp B-rbc L  present main bunds Molecular weight 700pb  and primary cp DNA psb B-psb H present main bunds Molecular weight 800pb.

The results of the anatomical study of the Leaf showed the absence Kranz anatomy while in the petiole  the characters on  medial plant betweenC3 and C4 plants were similar characters as fruits, seeds and embryos with already studied characters of other species which  belong to this genus.

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Published

2023-02-08

How to Cite

Naglaa M. AL-Abide. (2023). Biosystematic study Varity Beta vulgaris var. saccharifera from Chenopodiaceae of Salah Alden mid Iraq. Tikrit Journal of Pure Science, 20(1), 80–89. https://doi.org/10.25130/tjps.v20i1.1139

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